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Thursday, December 4, 2008
Just when things couldn't possibly get worse in Zimbabwe, they tragically do. Zim's health minister has declared a national emergency, as a cholera outbreak has claimed the lives of at least 565 people. The UN estimates that more than 12,500 are infected, and given the water, sanitation, and medical situation in the country, the death toll may rise substantially. The WHO believes these estimates may be significantly lower than the actual figures.
The cholera outbreak not only underlines the collapse of the state under Mugabe, but the danger posed by the current deadlock in powersharing talks between Zanu-PF and the MDC. The country is in desperate need of a new government, and the foreign aid and assistance that will likely coincide with such a transition of power. Aid is essentially frozen in boycott of Mugabe, and a large part of the medical system's failure can be attributed to the brain drain and flight of skilled workers (including doctors and nurses) that Mugabe has instigated.
There is hope. The health minister's announcement coincided with perhaps the strongest condemnation of Mugabe by an African leader to date. Kenyan Prime Minister Raila Odinga has branded the powersharing talks "dead" and called on African governments to "push [Mugabe] out of power". However, as Odinga acknowledged, Mugabe basically serves at the will of the South African government, and only serious action by the ANC to push Mugabe out will succeed.
South Africa's cabinet has called an emergency meeting to discuss the deteriorating situation in Zim. It is time the ANC stood up and assumed the responsibility it has for the crisis to the north. Jacob Zuma and the African Union are confronted with an opportunity to rid Zim of Mugabe forever. It is their duty to turn the human devastation of the cholera outbreak into a new beginning for Zim and its people. They must act now.
Labels: foreign aid, health, South Africa, The Bottom Billion, Zimbabwe